Dangers of Pigeon Droppings
1. Diseases Caused
Candidiasis
Candidiasis is a yeast or fungal infection contracted by humans from pigeon droppings. Triggered by a group of 20 species of yeast, collectively known as Candida, the disease predominantly affects the female genitalia. Infection caused within the throat and mouth is known as “thrush.” Other common areas of infection include the respiratory system, skin, intestines, and urogenital tracts. Though both men and women are affected by it, the disease has more profound health effects on women.
Histoplasmosis
Histoplasmosis is a fatal respiratory disease caused by Histoplasma Capsulatum, a fungus that grows on dried bird droppings, which affects both humans and animals. It is transmitted to the human body through inhalation of airborne fungal spores and is primarily found in soil contaminated by starling and pigeon droppings. The fungus can be active in the contaminated soil for two years or longer. The disease may result in blood abnormalities, pneumonia, and at times, death.
Cryptococcosis
Cryptococcosis, caused by Cryptococcus neoformans, is triggered by yeast present in the intestinal tract of starlings and pigeons. The fungus is most commonly found in nesting and roosting sites for birds like water towers, ledges, cupolas, and attics. The illness takes over in the form of a pulmonary disease that eventually affects the central nervous system of a human. The infection is mild and can be difficult to detect due to the lack of evident symptoms. Procured through inhalation of yeast-like cells, the disease leads to lung infection and highly affects the central nervous system, which can be fatal if not treated.
Salmonellosis
Salmonellosis is caused by bacteria found in bird droppings, especially that of pigeons, and is most commonly known as food poisoning. Dust particles from pigeon droppings are often sucked in through air conditioners and ventilators, contaminating meal establishments such as restaurants and food processing plants. It then gets passed into the human body, resulting in Salmonellosis.
2. Unsanitary Surroundings
Pigeons typically find a comfortable place to nest in and poop, which in most cases are rooftops and natural surroundings such as trees, plants, and bushes. This results in the possibility of the airborne virus invading your home and affecting family members and pets. The droppings are highly acidic and can cause property damage such as the destruction of roof materials and solar panels.